Help students learn from every voice Developed for teaching and research success across the curriculum, ProQuest’s expertly curated DEI collections offer authentic, diverse perspectives spanning books, video, scholarly journals, primary sources and more Their expertise, comments, suggestions, and time were greatly appreciated. Also, thanks to my parents for their continual encouragement, love, and support. vi TABLE OF CONTENTS Page A Sample Research Proposal with Comments A research project or thesis will take at least two semesters to complete. Prior to starting a research, i.e. enrolling in the first semester research course, students must go through the proposal stage, during which
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Brychan Thomas, dissertation comments, Dissertation comments Skinner, " Dissertation to Journal Article: A Systematic Approach ", Education Research International dissertation comments, vol. The aim of the paper is to elucidate a systematic approach to convert a Masters dissertation into a journal article.
Dissertation comments approach has involved dissertation comments fundamental thematic review of the literature concerning the conversion of dissertations into journal articles. From dissertation comments sources pertinent approaches, processes, lessons, and guidance have been noted and analysed.
By undertaking this distillation of relevant material, to enable the efficient conversion of dissertations into journal articles, appropriate procedures and conclusions have been compiled. Findings present current thinking on the conversion of a dissertation into a journal paper in terms of how dissertations differ from journal articles, reframing for publication, rethinking the material, dissertation comments, trimming the length, time taken to rewrite the material, specific lessons, dissertation comments adapting for publication.
The value of the paper is that by following appropriate approaches, dissertation comments, processes, and procedures it is possible to convert a good dissertation into a ranked journal article.
The paper considers a number of factors, and these include the quality of the dissertation, dissertation comments, the authorship involved, journal ranking and selection, how dissertations differ from journal articles, reframing for publication, turning the dissertation into a publication, contents, seven rules, and conclusions. The extant literature describes a number of approaches to convert dissertations into journal articles including revising dissertation chapters for publication as journal articles [ 1 ], converting a dissertation into a journal article [ 2 ], turning a dissertation into a publication, writing a journal article in twelve weeks [ 3 ], from qualitative dissertation to quality articles [ 4 ], and adapting a dissertation publication [ 5dissertation comments, 6 ].
Thirty years ago it was fairly easy to publish, but, in recent times with the Research Assessment Exercise RAEnow the Research Excellence Framework REFdissertation comments, it has become more difficult.
This has resulted in more competition and rigorous processes. As a consequence the RAE, now the REF, has created greater competition between universities and academic staff for national recognition and research-related income resulting in research becoming an important activity in the traditional teaching led universities [ 7 ].
Many academics undertake research to support their teaching and publishing articles in journals that is a useful way to gain recognition.
This may not be an end in itself but is important to gain internal and external recognition. Many academic posts prioritise applicants with an established or future research profile. Academic staff will have varied experience of publishing in journals ranging from little to considerable experience. There are a number of ways to develop journal papers, and these include the following: i coauthoring and developing conference papers, dissertation comments, ii writing up research project results dissertation comments journal papers, iii using a masters dissertation to develop a journal paper, iv assisting an established author on a project, and v coauthorship with another author including established authors, dissertation comments.
The sources of journal articles are shown in Figure 1 with the emphasis placed on masters dissertations involving the editing process leading to publication in peer-reviewed journals.
If a dissertation is the right quality and appropriate to a particular journal then a submission can be made. To develop a research journal publications profile there are a number of factors that have to be taken into consideration, and these include the conversion of conference papers into journal article papers, journal productivity, the publication process model, and criteria for developing dissertation comments journal paper.
First, there is the conversion factor for converting conference papers into journal papers 1. If this is one or greater, it is a positive factor and shows that the author has successfully taken papers from dissertation comments to journal.
Conversion Factor where —number of peer-review journal article papers, and —number of peer-reviewed conference papers, dissertation comments. For an academic with 91 refereed conference papers and 90 refereed journal papers the conversion factor will equal 0, dissertation comments. For an academic who has presented 30 refereed conference dissertation comments and 10 journal papers this gives a figure of 0, dissertation comments.
By developing dissertations into journal articles it is possible to improve journal paper output. In relation to this journal productivity needs to be taken into account. In terms of the forthcoming REF there is a need for four academic journal papers by Novemberand dissertation comments can be achieved by developing four dissertations into journal papers during and Table 1.
The journal paper target is two in and two in with ABS 1 or 2 ranking. To achieve this the publication process model can be followed when converting a dissertation into a dissertation comments article Figure 2.
Factors taken into account are the quality of the dissertation, the authorship involved, selection of appropriate journals, trimming the dissertation to the correct length for the journal, and developing the draft and submission to the target journal. The criteria involved in developing a dissertation into a journal paper are shown in Table 2. The quality of dissertation comments dissertation is an important dissertation comments factor.
If the dissertation has not received a good mark, it will probably not evolve into a ranked journal article. Table 3 shows the quality of a dissertation based on the percentage and award level. Choosing appropriate dissertations will involve a process of elimination to sift out those that are not the right quality and to identify appropriate subject areas of interest to the author and journals.
The basis of the writing team will be formed by the dissertation supervisor and the student. If the supervisor is confident of developing a dissertation, dissertation comments, with the help of the student providing additional information, a two coauthor paper should suffice. Often a supervisor wants to include an additional academic who has publishing experience to help with the development of the paper Table 4. This can be of considerable help to the dissertation supervisor who might have a heavy teaching load and little time to work on a paper or wants a member of staff with publishing experience to craft dissertation comments paper for publication and who has expert knowledge of the publication process with certain journals through having experience of being on editorial advisory boards.
Table 4 shows a typical listing of authors for a peer-reviewed dissertation comments with dissertation comments lead author being the dissertation student, or supervisor, the second author the dissertation supervisor, student, or second academic who has publishing experience, dissertation comments, and the third author the second academic or the dissertation student. This can be alternated if the second academic has to undertake dissertation comments developing the paper resulting in being the second author Table 4 : author listing C.
There may be the need to have additional authors if further expertise is required in terms of data analysis or knowledge of the subject area. The author listing will depend on the preferences of the authors and based upon the requirements of the work the author positions will become clear. Peer-reviewed journals are published by established publishing houses.
The lists provided in these include recognised publishers such as the Oxford University Press, Cambridge University Press, SAGE, dissertation comments, CARFAX, Routledge, and Blackwell. In terms of the subject area of Business and Management the definitive guide to journal ranking and selection is the Association of Business Schools ABSs tables for the United Kingdom which are an amalgam of previous ranking systems Table 5.
Dissertation comments is sensible to identify appropriate journals for dissertation material before starting to develop a paper, and this can be achieved by compiling a list with a first, second, and third choice.
In terms of ranking and journal selection for dissertations the most appropriate ABS rankings are probably ABS 1 for a dissertation of merit standard and ABS 2 for a dissertation with a distinction. This may vary between subject areas and according to the standard of marking, dissertation comments. Dissertations differ from journal articles in a number of ways in terms of the length of the work, abstract length, literature review, research methodology, research findings and analysis, dissertation comments, discussion, references, and appendices Table 6.
A dissertation will dissertation comments an abstract from to words whereas a journal abstract dissertation comments be in the range from to words. A literature review in a journal article will be shorter than a dissertation and will be more focused. The research methodology in a journal article will describe the methods used dissertation comments will not include extensive discussion of the research approach and philosophy found in a dissertation.
The research findings and analysis in a journal article will provide the main findings and analysis of the research and will not report all the results as found in a dissertation. The discussion section in a dissertation will be longer than in a journal manuscript submission.
Only references cited in the text will be included in the journal article reference list. To dissertation comments a dissertation for a journal article requires a tight theoretical framework, a succinct literature review, a controlled presentation of the methodology, and concise dissertation comments of the results.
Since articles evolved from dissertations will be shorter, there is a need to trim the length of the dissertation Table 7. The process of trimming involves selecting and rewriting instead of cutting and pasting. For a journal article extraneous material must be removed, and substance needs to be preserved. Table 7 illustrates reasons for trimming in relation to journal paper development. These include the research question narrow the focus of research questionsresults only include results that are directly relevant to the research paperpresentation adjust according to journal requirementsconventions follow the journal formatreferences include those appropriatewriting style ensure style in accordance with journal styleinterpretation of data be realisticand undertake careful conversion ensure that care is taken when converting.
This rate fell but has built up before later RAEs, dissertation comments, and this will be the same for the current REF. When identifying journals it is important to dissertation comments through previous issues in the journal archive web page noting factors such as the word limit of papers, overall format, and referencing style.
It is also useful to contact the editor before submitting a paper to gain views on whether the journal would be interested in the paper. When the decision from the journal editor, based upon the reviews of the referees, is received, the recommendation will be to accept the paper, dissertation comments, accept subject to minor revision, accept subject to major revision, or reject.
The reasons for the decision will be given, and it is important to take these into consideration to amend the paper to satisfy the editor and reviewers or if rejected to make changes in order to send the paper to another journal. The paper may be returned to the author s two, three, or four times for amendments, dissertation comments. Responsibility for the preparation and correction of the work will fall on the author sand this usually involves tight deadlines.
Publications in high-ranking journals can take at least two years so that a publication plan can be helpful in terms of submitting and publishing papers in a number of journals. In terms of the current REF, since the deadline dissertation comments Novembera two-year plan is appropriate.
The contents of an article will follow the format of the journal, and although this will vary, dissertation comments, it is possible to identify a dissertation comments format Table 9, dissertation comments. This includes an abstract, introduction including the purpose of the paperliterature review with a conceptual frameworkresearch methods design, dissertation comments, sampling strategy, data collection techniques, and analysisresults, discussion interpretation or implications of resultsconclusion, and references.
These will include those regarding the originality of the dissertation comments set out in the introduction concerning the purpose, the relationship to the literature, the methodology, results, discussion, and conclusions.
There are seven lessons enunciated by Bowen [ 4 ] for writing, submitting, and revising papers for publication, and these are reported as rules to be followed in Table 11 below.
Rule 1 a summary of the dissertation will not suffice. Differences between journal articles and dissertations involve content, format, and length. A dissertation can be more than pages if it has a length of 20, words.
It will also usually have a six-chapter structure with an introduction to the research problem as the dissertation comments chapter, a literature review as the second, the third research methodology, chapter four findings, five analysis, and six conclusion dissertation comments recommendations.
A journal article will be from 15 to 25 double-spaced pages and between 4, and 7, words in length. Consequently there is a need to reduce the length of a dissertation so that it is appropriate for submission as a journal article to an editor. A summary of the dissertation dissertation comments not suffice. Manuscripts that are appropriate to the scope and progress the goals of a journal will be welcomed by editors.
There are four main types of journal article which sometimes overlap. These dissertation comments articles which report original research using systematic data collection and analytical methods, review articles which critically review literature, methodological articles which describe innovative research methods, designs, or paradigms, and theoretical articles which present original theory or assess existing theory.
Articles that can be written from a dissertation include critical literature reviews, methodological papers, research findings or results articles, dissertation comments, and policy, practice, and research implications papers. Rule 2 thick description is often necessary. By providing thick description it shows that the paper is based on research that is rigorous and thorough with an appropriate methodology.
Reviewers will like to see explanation of the rationale of the research approach and the theoretical underpinning of the method of dissertation comments collection. Rule 3 advantages of collaboration with colleagues, dissertation comments.
There are a number of advantages of collaborating with colleagues who have previous expertise and experience publishing articles, and through this knowledge it is possible to avoid difficulties in the process of papers being accepted. An inexperienced author can ask a more experienced colleague to provide a review of an article, and a critical eye can be cast on the manuscript dissertation comments terms of its quality and relevance to a journal.
By doing this early reviews of a manuscript can be given, and help can be provided to manuscript review and the publications process. Critical feedback can shorten the time to submit and publish.
Collaboration on papers usually leads to the coauthorship of articles, and there is the need to be clear on the roles of coauthors and their position in the author list, dissertation comments. It has been recommended by Fine and Kurdek [ 12 ] that authorship credit and order needs to be based on scholarly ability and contribution.
Rule 4 it is essential to adhere to guidelines and deadlines, dissertation comments. Guidelines for authors are provided by editors and publishers and cover style, format, dissertation comments, and length of article.
How to write the Results part 1
, time: 9:26How to Identify an Appropriate Research Problem | University of Phoenix Research Hub
Help students learn from every voice Developed for teaching and research success across the curriculum, ProQuest’s expertly curated DEI collections offer authentic, diverse perspectives spanning books, video, scholarly journals, primary sources and more the·sis (thē′sĭs) n. pl. the·ses (-sēz) 1. A proposition that is maintained by argument. 2. A dissertation advancing an original point of view as a result of research, especially as a requirement for an academic degree. 3. A hypothetical proposition, especially one put forth without proof. 4. The first stage of the Hegelian dialectic process. 5 Aug 09, · The aim of the paper is to elucidate a systematic approach to convert a Masters dissertation into a journal article. This approach has involved a fundamental thematic review of the literature concerning the conversion of dissertations into journal articles. From these sources pertinent approaches, processes, lessons, and guidance have been noted and analysed
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